Iipilisi zeRiparyl kunye nomjikelo wokuya exesheni
Iipilisi ze-Riparil zibhekwa njengenye yeendlela zonyango ezisetyenziselwa ukulawula umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini, njengoko zihlukaniswa ngokubunjwa kwazo okusebenzayo okusebenzayo ukunyanga ukuphazamiseka okuhambelana nomjikelezo wokuya esikhathini.
Umphumo wezi pilisi uxhomekeke ekulawuleni amanqanaba ehomoni emzimbeni, nto leyo enceda ukuthomalalisa iimpawu ezinxulumene nokuya exesheni, njengeentlungu, ukuqunjelwa, nokuguquguquka kweemvakalelo.
Abasetyhini abanengxaki yokuphazamiseka kokuya esikhathini kufuneka badibane nodokotela ngaphambi kokuba baqalise ukusebenzisa iipilisi zeRiparil, ukuqinisekisa ukuba bakhetha unyango olufanelekileyo ngokwemeko yabo yezempilo kunye nembali yonyango.
Kwakhona kubalulekile ukulandela ngokucophelela imiyalelo yonyango ngexesha lonyango kwaye uxele nayiphi na imiphumo enokuthi ibonakala, ukuqinisekisa iziphumo ezilungileyo kwaye ugweme iingxaki.
Iipilisi zeRiparil lukhetho lonyango olunokuthi lube negalelo ekuphuculeni umgangatho wobomi kubasetyhini abaninzi abajongene nemingeni ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kokuya esikhathini.
Zithini iipilisi zokuya exesheni?
Maninzi amayeza asetyenziselwa ukukhuthaza ukuya exesheni. Phakathi kwala mayeza, kukho amanye athathwa njengawona adumileyo kwaye asetyenziswa ngabasetyhini.
La mayeza asebenzayo ekulawuleni umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini kunye nokunceda umzimba ubuyisele inkqubo yawo yendalo.
1. I-Medroxyprogesterone
I-Medroxyprogesterone, ehlelwa njengodidi lweprogesterone yokwenziwa, isetyenziselwa ukulungisa imijikelo yokuya exesheni engaqhelekanga kwaye inendima esebenzayo ekukhuthazeni ukuya exesheni.
Le hormone ifana neprogesterone yendalo efihliweyo emzimbeni emva kwe-ovulation, xa iqanda likhutshwa kwi-ovary.
Olu nyango ludla ngokumiselwa kwabasetyhini abanengxaki yokuphazamiseka okanye ukuphazamiseka kumjikelezo wabo wokuya esikhathini ngaphezu kweenyanga ezintathu. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kunokukhatshwa ziziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ezinokubandakanya intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, ukudumba kwebele, kunye nokutshintsha kweemvakalelo.
Ukongeza, iyeza linokubangela utshintsho kubuninzi kunye nomgangatho wokuya exesheni, ukubonakala kwe-acne, ubunzima, ukuziva udiniwe okanye unengxaki yokulala.
2. Norethisterone
I-Norethisterone liyeza eliqukethe i-progesterone kwaye lisetyenziselwa ukulawula umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini.
Eli yeza linosetyenziso oluninzi, kubandakanywa ukunyanga i-amenorrhea yethutyana, ukopha okungaqhelekanga kwisibeleko, kunye nokuncamathela kwe-endometrial.
I-Norethisterone ikwanceda ukuthintela ukukhulelwa kwaye ikwasetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukuya exesheni okunzima nokungaqhelekanga.
Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uqaphele ukuba ulandele imiyalelo kagqirha wakho xa usebenzisa eli yeza kuba kukho ezinye iziphumo ezinokuthi zibandakanye ubunzima, ukudumba kwebele, ukukhula kweenwele ngokugqithiseleyo kwiindawo ezingafunekiyo, ixesha elide lokuya esikhathini, ukuphuma kwegazi phakathi kokuya esikhathini, kunye ne-migraines. .